International Current Affairs Questions and Answers (58)
Total Questions : 20
1. What is the theme of the International Conference on Space 2025?
The International Conference on Space 2025, held in Bengaluru, had the theme “Harnessing Space for Global Progress: Innovation, Policy, and Growth,” focusing on India’s space ReadMore goals like a space station by 2035. Less

2. Where was the ZAPAD 2025 military exercise held?
ZAPAD 2025, a multilateral military exercise, was held at Mulino Training Ground, Nizhniy, Russia, from September 10–16, with India’s 65-member team led by the KUMAON Regiment. ReadMore Less

3. Where was the Gyan Bharatam International Conference 2025 held?
The Gyan Bharatam International Conference, focused on preserving India’s manuscript heritage, was held in New Delhi on September 11, 2025, with over 1,100 participants. ReadMore Less

4. When is Digvijay Divas observed?
Digvijay Divas is observed on September 11 to commemorate Swami Vivekananda’s 1893 Chicago speech, promoting tolerance, unity, and spiritual nationalism. ReadMore Less

5. Where is India’s largest green ammonia project located?
Odisha’s Gopalpur hosts India’s largest green ammonia project by ACME Group and Japan’s IHI Corporation, producing 0.4 million tonnes annually for export to Japan by 2029–3 ReadMore 0. Less

6. Which country hosts the World Athletics Championships 2025?
Japan hosts the World Athletics Championships 2025 in Tokyo from September 13–21, featuring over 2,000 athletes from 200 teams. ReadMore Less

7. Where is Lake Biwa, Japan's largest freshwater lake, located?
Lake Biwa is situated in Japan, specifically within Shiga Prefecture on the island of Honshu. This expansive freshwater body stretches roughly 64 kilometers in length and spans 672 ReadMore square kilometers, making it the nation's biggest lake. Its distinctive shape mirrors that of the traditional biwa stringed instrument, a detail that inspired its name. Formed over four million years ago, the lake draws water from numerous mountain streams and channels it southward through the Yodo River into Osaka Bay. Beyond its scenic beauty, Lake Biwa plays a crucial role in supporting local fisheries, pearl cultivation, and water resources for nearby industries, including textiles. Its environmental value was formally recognized in 1993 when it joined the Ramsar Convention as a wetland of global importance. Less

8. Which team emerged victorious in the 41st All India Governor’s Gold Cup International Football Tournament 2025?
Rajasthan United Football Club (FC) claimed the title at the 41st All India Governor’s Gold Cup International Football Tournament 2025, held at Paljor Stadium. In a thrilling fin ReadMore al, they edged past the Services Football Team with a narrow 1-0 victory, courtesy of a solitary goal from Joseph Lalvenhima. Lalvenhima earned the Man of the Match award for his standout performance, while his teammate Naoba Meitei was named Man of the Tournament. The champions took home a cash prize of Rs 3 lakh along with the trophy and medals, whereas the runners-up received Rs 2 lakh, a trophy, and medals, highlighting the competitive spirit of the event. Less

9. What is Ulcerative Colitis, the Chronic Inflammatory Bowel Disease Recently Making Headlines?
A groundbreaking study highlights that ulcerative colitis could stem from the thinning of a vital protective layer of immune cells just beneath the gut lining. This chronic inflamm ReadMore atory bowel disease, commonly known as UC, primarily affects the colon and rectum, leading to persistent inflammation and painful ulcers in the large intestine's inner lining. As an immune-mediated condition, it typically involves recurring flare-ups followed by periods of remission, impacting millions worldwide. Less

10. Which Country Plans to Build a $2.2 Billion Multi-Layered Anti-Drone Defense System Along Its Eastern Border?
Poland is investing $2.2 billion in a sophisticated multi-layered anti-drone defense system along its eastern border, driven by escalating security threats from the Russia-Ukraine ReadMore conflict. This follows multiple suspected Russian drone incursions that prompted NATO air policing missions. The advanced setup integrates electronic warfare tools, such as drone jammers, alongside machine guns, cannons, and missile systems for comprehensive aerial protection. Unlike a traditional wall, it relies on layered technology to counter hybrid threats like sabotage and unmanned vehicles, with certain features activating only in high-risk or wartime scenarios. Less

11. Which Country Did India Surpass to Become the World's Largest Rice Producer, According to the Ministry of Agriculture?
India has achieved a historic milestone by overtaking China as the global leader in rice production, yielding an impressive 150.18 million tonnes, as announced by Union Agriculture ReadMore Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan. This success underscores advancements in farming techniques and supportive government policies, including the adoption of high-yielding, climate-resilient seed varieties. Complementing this, 184 new crop varieties across 25 species were recently released to further boost yields and farmer incomes, positioning India strongly in international agricultural markets. Less

12. Which State Launched the International Spice Routes Heritage Network to Boost Cultural Tourism?
Kerala has pioneered the International Spice Routes Heritage Network, capitalizing on its legendary maritime spice trade history to fuel tourism and research. This platform promote ReadMore s joint studies, heritage preservation, archaeology, documentation, and museum initiatives, while reconnecting ancient trade paths and fostering international collaborations. Key hubs like Muziris and Kochi highlight centuries of global exchanges in spices, knowledge, and culture. Less

13. What is the Theme of the India International Conference on Democracy and Election Management 2026?
The India International Conference on Democracy and Election Management (IICDEM 2026) revealed its logo for the upcoming three-day event at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi, starting J ReadMore anuary 21. Hosted by the India International Institute of Democracy and Election Management under the Election Commission of India, the conference's theme is "Democracy for an Inclusive, Peaceful, Resilient and Sustainable World." The logo depicts human figures as protective hands, representing citizens' role in upholding democratic principles. Less

14. What exactly is Bordetella holmesii, the bacterium that made headlines recently in India?
Bordetella holmesii is a gram-negative coccobacillus first discovered in 1995, and it has recently gained attention due to a sharp increase in infections reported by the Postgradua ReadMore te Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER) in Chandigarh across northern India. This bacterium produces symptoms very similar to whooping cough (pertussis), which often leads to misdiagnosis unless specialized tests are used. Beyond respiratory issues like persistent coughing, it can trigger serious conditions including endocarditis, pneumonia, cellulitis, arthritis, and pyelonephritis. The rising cases emphasize the importance of advanced diagnostic methods and heightened awareness among healthcare providers to properly identify and manage it separately from classic pertussis. Less

15. Which nation is hosting the Second World Summit for Social Development (WSSD-2) in 2025?
Qatar is hosting the Second World Summit for Social Development (WSSD-2) in Doha from 4 to 6 November 2025. Dr Mansukh Mandaviya is heading the Indian delegation, where he will pre ReadMore sent India's national statement and participate in adopting the Doha Political Declaration. India plans to showcase its achievements in poverty reduction, having lifted 248 million people out of multidimensional poverty from 2011 to 2023 through focused digital and inclusive development efforts. Less

16. On which date is the International Day for Biosphere Reserves observed annually?
The International Day for Biosphere Reserves is observed every year on 3 November, an initiative by UNESCO to celebrate areas that successfully balance human activities with nature ReadMore conservation. These designated sites serve as models for sustainable development, protecting biodiversity while promoting scientific research and eco-friendly lifestyles across terrestrial, marine, and coastal ecosystems under the Man and the Biosphere Programme. India currently maintains 18 Biosphere Reserves, with 13 included in UNESCO’s World Network of Biosphere Reserves. Less

17. Which country organized the Global Peace Prayer Festival 2025?
Bhutan hosted the 16-day Global Peace Prayer Festival starting 4 November 2025 in Thimphu, launched by King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuk and Chief Abbot Trulku Jigme Choedra at Ch ReadMore anglimithang ground. Supported by the Royal Government of Bhutan and India, the event promotes global peace and healing amid worldwide conflicts and commemorates the 70th birth anniversary of the Fourth King, Jigme Singye Wangchuk, who pioneered democratic reforms in the country. Less

18. Where does India stand in the World Justice Project's Rule of Law Index 2025?
In the Rule of Law Index 2025 released by the World Justice Project, India is ranked 86th with a score of 0.49, reflecting a six-place drop amid a broader global decline where 68% ReadMore of countries experienced weakening rule of law due to authoritarian trends. Nordic nations like Denmark (1st), Norway, Finland, and Sweden lead the rankings, while countries such as Venezuela and Afghanistan rank near the bottom. Less

19. Who was honored with the 2025 World Leader for Peace and Security Award?
Gurudev Sri Sri Ravi Shankar, founder of the Art of Living Foundation, received the 2025 World Leader for Peace and Security Award from the Boston Global Forum and AI World Society ReadMore at Harvard University. The recognition celebrates his lifelong efforts in peace-building, reconciliation, interfaith dialogue, and humanitarian work, coinciding with the award's 10th anniversary emphasizing moral courage and ethical governance for 21st-century peace. Less

20. On what date is the International Day of Persons with Disabilities (IDPD) observed each year?
The International Day of Persons with Disabilities (IDPD), formerly known as World Day of the Handicapped, takes place annually on December 3. This observance seeks to raise global ReadMore awareness about the challenges faced by people with disabilities while promoting greater understanding and support. It underscores the need for inclusive societies that prioritize accessibility, equality, and equal opportunities in areas like education, employment, healthcare, and social participation. Governments and communities are encouraged to uphold the rights of individuals with disabilities and work toward enhancing their overall quality of life. Less

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