Current Affairs Questions and Answers (79)
Total Questions : 20
1. When is Hindi Diwas observed in India?
Hindi Diwas is celebrated on September 14, marking Hindi’s adoption as the Union government’s official language in 1949 via the Munshi-Ayyangar formula. ReadMore Less

2. Under which ministry does the Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC) operate as an autonomous body?
The Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC) functions as an autonomous institution under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India. This key organization is resp ReadMore onsible for establishing and regularly updating quality standards for medicines widely used in treating various diseases. Through initiatives like the National Formulary of India (NFI), the IPC encourages the safe and effective use of generic drugs. It also defines precise criteria for the identity, purity, and potency of pharmaceutical products intended for both humans and animals. Additionally, the commission supplies IP Reference Substances (IPRS) to ensure accurate testing and verification of drug quality across laboratories. Less

3. What is the Name of Goa's Newly Announced Third District?
Goa is set to establish its third district, named Kushavati, drawing inspiration from the historic Kushavati River that winds through the southern part of the state. This river has ReadMore long symbolized Goa's rich ancient geography, cultural heritage, local livelihoods, and ecological significance, dating back to eras like the Chalukya dynasty. Encompassing talukas such as Sanguem, Dharbandora, Quepem, and Canacona, the new district will have its headquarters in Quepem. Ancient Usgalimal petroglyphs along the riverbanks, etched on laterite stones, offer glimpses into human settlements thousands of years old. A dedicated Zilla Panchayat will further enhance local governance and development initiatives. Less

4. Under Which Programme Was the Land Stack and Glossary of Revenue Terms Launched?
The Land Stack digital platform and the Glossary of Revenue Terms were introduced by the Minister of State for Rural Development and Communications in key locations like Chandigarh ReadMore , Tamil Nadu, and New Delhi. These innovative tools form a core part of the Digital India Land Record Modernisation Programme, designed to foster modern, transparent, and citizen-focused land management. Inspired by best practices from Singapore, the UK, and Finland, Land Stack offers a seamless GIS-based single-window system for accessing land and property data, benefiting both individuals and government bodies alike. Less

5. What Are the Two Key Sub-Schemes of India's Export Promotion Mission?
India's ambitious Export Promotion Mission, backed by a ₹25,060 crore budget spanning FY 2025–26 to FY 2030–31, aims to elevate the nation's global export prowess. Targeting ReadMore Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, novice exporters, labor-intensive industries, market expansion, and value-added goods, it is a collaborative effort across the Departments of Commerce, MSME, and Finance. The mission features two vital sub-schemes: NIRYAT PROTSAHAN, which offers financial aid through interest subventions on export credits, and NIRYAT DISHA, providing non-financial guidance to streamline export processes. Less

6. In Which State is the Somnath Temple Located, Recently in the News for Its Historic Significance?
Prime Minister Narendra Modi marked 1,000 years since the first invasion of the Somnath Temple in 1026 AD, hailing it as a enduring emblem of India's civilizational strength. Perch ReadMore ed on the coastline at Prabhas Patan in Veraval, Gujarat's Saurashtra region, the temple—meaning "Lord of the Moon"—is also called Prabhasa, or "place of radiance." One of Lord Shiva's 12 Jyotirlingas, it serves as a premier Hindu pilgrimage site and ranks among India's top five sacred coastal tirthas, alongside Dwarka, Puri, Rameswaram, and Chidambaram. Less

7. On Which Day is Pravasi Bharatiya Divas Celebrated Annually?
Pravasi Bharatiya Divas is observed every year on January 9, honoring the overseas Indian community's vital role in national progress since 2003. This date commemorates Mahatma Gan ReadMore dhi's return from South Africa in 1915, which ignited India's independence movement. These gatherings strengthen ties between the diaspora and the government, encouraging networking, knowledge exchange, and collaborative growth opportunities. Less

8. In Which Country is the Vera C. Rubin Observatory Located, Recently Featured in News for Asteroid Discoveries?
Using initial images from the Vera C. Rubin Observatory, scientists identified the fastest-spinning asteroid of its class, 2025 MN45. Situated on Cerro Pachón in Chile's Andes at ReadMore 8,684 feet, the observatory honors astronomer Vera C. Rubin for her dark matter insights. Jointly supported by the US National Science Foundation and Department of Energy, it advances research on dark matter, energy, Milky Way mapping, asteroid tracking, and cosmic phenomena. Less

9. Who received the 3rd Manohar Parrikar Yuva Scientist Award in November 2025?
Dr Sai Gautam Gopalakrishnan, Associate Professor at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bengaluru in Materials Engineering, was conferred the 3rd Manohar Parrikar Yuva Scientis ReadMore t Award for his outstanding contributions to computational materials science and modeling of complex alloys, with the formal presentation scheduled for 13 December 2025 at the Manohar Parrikar Vigyan Mahotsav in Goa. Less

10. Which Kolkata-based institute engineered GlowCas9, the glowing CRISPR tool for real-time gene editing?
The Bose Institute in Kolkata has created GlowCas9, a groundbreaking bioluminescent version of the CRISPR-Cas9 protein that lights up during gene editing processes. By integrating ReadMore Cas9 with a split nano-luciferase derived from deep-sea shrimp, scientists achieved a stable protein that glows only when properly assembled, allowing safe, live monitoring in cells, tissues, and even plant leaves. This innovation enhances the accuracy of Homology-Directed Repair (HDR), a vital mechanism for correcting genetic disorders such as sickle cell anemia and muscular dystrophy. GlowCas9 represents a major leap in "theratracking," enabling precise visualization of gene therapies in progress. Less

11. At which venue in New Delhi was the Bhartiya Bhasha Utsav 2025 held to celebrate India's linguistic diversity?
The Ministry of Education hosted the Bhartiya Bhasha Utsav 2025 at the National Bal Bhawan in New Delhi, coinciding with the birth anniversary of poet Mahakavi Subramania Bharati. ReadMore Under the theme “Many Languages, One Emotion,” the festival showcased India's rich multilingual heritage. The Ministry of Tribal Affairs contributed by displaying publications from Tribal Research Institutes in Jharkhand, Odisha, and Gujarat, alongside the launch of Adi Vaani—India's inaugural AI-driven translator for tribal languages like Santali, Kui, Bhili, Mundari, Gondi, and Garo, developed with IIT Delhi. Less

12. Dinesh Khatak, recipient of the Kendriya Grah Mantri Dakshata Padak, serves in which Indian security force?
Dinesh Khatak, Second-in-Command of the 196 Battalion of the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), has been awarded the Kendriya Grah Mantri Dakshata Padak by the Ministry of Home A ReadMore ffairs for his outstanding dedication and service. Hailing from Intel Kalan village in Jind district, Haryana, he joined the CRPF as a Gazetted Officer in 2005 after succeeding in the UPSC examination. His career highlights include deployments in Jammu & Kashmir from 2008-2013 and 2017-2021, where he contributed to securing the Amarnath Yatra, maintaining law and order, implementing Article 370's revocation, and managing COVID-19 responses. Less

13. What is the Sujalam Bharat App, and which ministry launched it for rural water management?
The Ministry of Jal Shakti, led by Union Minister Shri C.R. Patil, introduced the Sujalam Bharat App to revolutionize governance of rural drinking water under the Jal Jeevan Missio ReadMore n. Developed in collaboration with the Bhaskaracharya National Institute for Space Applications and Geo-informatics (BISAG-N), the app facilitates real-time monitoring, geo-tagging, and management of water infrastructure. It consolidates data on sources, assets, schemes, quality, supply, and user feedback into one accessible platform, promoting transparency and empowering communities. Less

14. In which Indian state is the Buxa Tiger Reserve, a key elephant corridor, situated?
Buxa Tiger Reserve is located in the state of West Bengal, where its northern edge borders Bhutan. This protected area serves as a vital international pathway for elephants migrati ReadMore ng between India and Bhutan. A comprehensive four-month biodiversity survey is underway to enhance conservation strategies in this ecologically sensitive zone. Less

15. Which institute in Kolkata developed the innovative GlowCas9 for enhanced CRISPR gene editing?
Scientists from the Bose Institute in Kolkata have invented GlowCas9, a luminescent CRISPR protein that illuminates the gene editing process. Fusing Cas9 with split nano-luciferase ReadMore from deep-sea shrimp, this tool remains robust at elevated temperatures and provides non-invasive, real-time insights into editing in living systems. It boosts Homology-Directed Repair (HDR) efficiency, crucial for treating conditions like sickle cell disease, and advances visual monitoring techniques in molecular therapies. Less

16. Where Was the PM Vishwakarma Haat 2026 Event Organized?
The Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises hosted PM Vishwakarma Haat 2026 at Dilli Haat in New Delhi's INA from January 18 to 31. Showcasing traditional crafts from over ReadMore 117 artisans across states and UTs, the event included live demonstrations, cultural programs, and global buyer networking. It empowers scheme beneficiaries with sustainable livelihoods and promotes India's artisanal heritage internationally. Less

17. Which Organisation Won the SKOCH Award 2025 for Its Cell Broadcast Solution?
The Centre for Development of Telematics earned the SKOCH Award 2025 at the 104th Summit for its indigenous Cell Broadcast Solution, an advanced disaster alert system. Integrating ReadMore inputs from meteorological, water, ocean, geo-informatics, and forest agencies, it enables real-time, location-specific, multilingual warnings via mobile networks, approved by disaster authorities. Less

18. What is the Name of the Indian Railways Scheme Promoting Local Products at Stations?
Indian Railways' One Station One Product scheme, launched in 2022, celebrates regional crafts and supports local entrepreneurs by turning stations into cultural hubs. By January 19 ReadMore , 2026, it operates 2,326 outlets at 2,002 stations, aiding 1.32 lakh artisans with direct access to millions of passengers. Aligned with "Vocal for Local," it enriches travel experiences. Less

19. Which State Hosted the National Paralympic Powerlifting Championship 2026?
Uttarakhand inaugurated the National Paralympic Powerlifting Championship in January 2026 at COER University, Roorkee. Emphasizing resilience and empowerment for persons with disab ReadMore ilities, the event promotes inclusive sports and provides top-tier competition opportunities. Less

20. Under Which Ministry Does the Central Silk Board Operate?
The Central Silk Board, a statutory body from 1948, now has an enhanced financial approval limit of ₹1 crore. Operating under the Ministry of Textiles, its Bengaluru headquarters ReadMore guides silk industry growth, including trade policies and sector reports for national development. Less

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